1. INTRODUCTION
Faith Regen Foundation (FRF) believes that everyone including every child and vulnerable adult is entitled to feel safe and secure on the organisation’s premises and those of partner organisations. We believe carers or parents must be confident that the people working with them are trustworthy, responsible and will do everything they can to keep the vulnerable adult or child safe from harm as well as treating seriously any disclosure of abuse. All staff of FRF, especially those working with children or vulnerable adults, need to be aware of requirements and procedures. In the event of disclosure or suspicion of abuse on partner’s premises the Partner’s procedures should be followed. The purpose of this policy is to ensure that safeguards are in place to protect children and vulnerable adults who FRF works and come into contact with.
2. DEFINITIONS
As per the definitions set out in the Children Act 1989, a ‘child’ is anyone who has not yet reached their 18th birthday. It also includes unborn children. Adults aged 18 and over have the potential to be vulnerable (either temporarily or permanently) for a variety of reasons and in different situations. An adult may be vulnerable if he/she:
- Has a learning or physical disability
- Has a physical or mental illness, chronic or otherwise, including an addiction to alcohol or
drugs - Has a reduction in physical or mental capacity
- Is in the receipt of any form of healthcare
- Is detained in custody
- Is receiving community services because of age, health or disability
- Is living in sheltered or residential care home
- Is unable, for any other reason, to protect himself/herself against significant harm or
exploitation.
Physical Abuse – where a child or vulnerable adult is physically hurt Sexual Abuse – where a child or vulnerable adult is exploited sexually by another person who uses the child or vulnerable adult to meet their own sexual needs Neglect – where parents or carers fail to meet the basic and essential needs of children and vulnerable adults e.g. food, warmth, clothes and medical care Emotional Abuse – where a child or vulnerable adult consistently faces a lack of love and attention or is constantly threatened by verbal attacks, taunting and shouting. Everyone has a right to be safeguarded from abuse or neglect. There is a legislative framework in place in place to safeguard children and vulnerable adults through The Children Act 1989 (as amended by section 53 of the Children Act 2004) and the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006. Further guidance that sets out the requirements and expectations on professionals to work together to effectively safeguard children include Working Together to Safeguard Children (2015), Safeguarding Disabled Children: Practice Guidance (2009) and What to do if you’re worried a child is being abused (2015) (Department for Education 2015).
FRF does not have a statutory duty to comply with the key arrangements listed in Working Together, however it should have in place arrangements that reflect the importance of safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children, as well as vulnerable adults. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is illegal in England and Wales under the Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003. It is a form of child abuse and violence against women. While the duties under the Act are limited to regulated health & social care professional and teachers, non-regulated practitioners also have a responsibility to take appropriate safeguarding action in relation to any identified or suspected case of FGM . The Counter-Terrorism and Security Act 2015 sets out the “need to prevent people from being drawn into terrorism”. The Prevent strategy is part of an overall counter-terrorism strategy, CONTEST, and aims to reduce the threat to the UK from terrorism by stopping people becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism. Organisations such as FRF do not have a duty to adhere to the Prevent duty but do still have a responsibility to safeguard and promote the welfare of the children and young people it works with. Despite this, FRF has a Prevent duty policy now in place as of 2019. This can be requested from the FRF management.
2.1 WHAT CONSTITUTES ABUSE?
Abuse is a deliberate act of ill-treatment that can harm or is likely to harm a person’s safety, wellbeing and development. Abuse can be physical, sexual or emotional. Abuse may not, however, fall easily into these categories and staff/associates are not expected to be experts in the field. Neglect also constitutes abuse but can defined as failing to provide or secure a child or vulnerable adult with the basic needs required for physical safety and wellbeing. FRF recognises that a person’s welfare is paramount and that all children and vulnerable adults -regardless of age, disability, gender, racial heritage, religious belief and sexual orientation or identity – have the right to protection from all types of harm and abuse. Categories of abuse Children and vulnerable adults can experience abuse in a number of ways.
Forms of abuse that may affect children and vulnerable adults include:
- Abuse of trust
- Child sexual exploitation
- Child Trafficking
- Discriminatory abuse
- Domestic violence or abuse
- Emotional Abuse
- Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
- Financial or material abuse
- Grooming
- Harmful sexual behaviour
- Modern slavery
- Neglect
- Online abuse
- Organisational or institutional abuse
- Physical Abuse
- Psychological or emotional abuse
- Radicalisation of children or vulnerable adults
- Self-neglect
- Sexual Abuse
These categories can overlap and an abused child or adult often suffers more than one type of abuse. Disabled children and young people are particularly vulnerable to abuse in any form. Safeguards for disabled children are essentially the same as for non-disabled children. Staff must maintain high standards of practice, remain vigilant to the possibility of a child being abused and minimise situations of risk. All staff must ensure that the children they work with know how to raise concerns, and have access to interpreters/specialist workers and other aids to communication if required. Where there are concerns about the welfare of a disabled child, they should be acted upon in accordance with the procedures set out in this policy. The same thresholds for action apply. Where concerns are raised about a child who has communication difficulties, appropriate support, interpreting services and communication aids must be secured.
2. 2.2 The Role of FRF and MAPPA
Restrictions on employment and training In order for FRF and their clients to be notified of any restrictions which may affect an offender’s employment or training, the Manager identified in the local protocol in each location will be the person who receives the emailed MAPPA J. That person will also decide who should attend MAPPA meetings if required (this will rarely happen), and will ensure that the internal processes of FRF in respect of the offender are followed.
- Once a MAPPA J has been received by FRF, the Manager should contact the Offender Manager / police officer and inform the relevant funder and job centre within
5 working days to confirm receipt. FRF should also discuss the case with the Offender Manager when additional clarification is required in order for FRF to pass information which is necessary and proportionate to their providers so that suitable employment and training can be provided. - FRF should also contact the Offender Manager / police officer within 5 working days of receiving any MAPPA J notifying them of any changes to the restrictions that apply to an offender, to acknowledge receipt of the MAPPA J and to discuss any implications of these changes.
- Should a situation arise where FRF staff, or one of their clients, are informed by an offender about his or her history of sexual or violent offending, FRF staff must inform the MAPPA Co-ordination Unit in the relevant Area. The purpose of this notification is twofold. First, to make those responsible for public protection aware of these disclosures; and secondly, so that FRF staff may receive appropriate advice about whether restrictions should be placed on that person’s employment.
- Should an offender seek to access employment or training which would contravene any of the restrictions placed on them, the FRF Manager or their client must contact the Offender Manager / police officer immediately.
- FRF must remove any information about restrictions placed on an offender from their systems on the stated end date of such restrictions, as notified on MAPPA J.
3. PROCEDURES FOR SAFEGUARDING CHILDREN AND VULNERABLE ADULTS
- Organisation duties and responsibilities
- Raise awareness of the need to protect children and vulnerable adults and reduce risks to them
- Ensure that staff in contact with children and vulnerable adults have the requisite knowledge, skill and qualifications to carry out their jobs safely and effectively
- Ensure safe practice when working in partnership with other organisations, in particular that they have in place adequate safeguarding arrangements, including appropriate policies and
mechanisms to provide assurance on compliance - Maintain an organisation that is safe for all staff, children and vulnerable adults and an environment where poor practice is challenged
- Ensure that all staff, associates, volunteers, young people and Board members who will be working with children and vulnerable adults’ consent to vetting through the Disclosure and
Barring Scheme where applicable - Ensure that when abuse is suspected or disclosed, it is clear what action must be taken
- Ensure that the Chief Executive, members of the SMT and the Designated Safeguarding Officer are accountable for the effective implementation of this policy
- Ensure that all staff receive a copy of safeguarding policies, are trained in their meaning and application and understand their responsibilities. These procedures are set within the wider context of FRF’s organisational policy and practice, which promote children and young adult’s interests across all aspects of their lives. All of FRF’s work is underpinned by the values and principles that FRF advocates.
3.1 Responsibilities of the Designated Safeguarding Officer
The Designated Safeguarding Officer (DSO) is responsible for ensuring that safeguarding is given high
priority within FRF. Specific responsibilities include:
- Providing support and advice to managers and all staff on safeguarding matters related to children and vulnerable adults
- Ensure that all DBS checks are up-to-date
- Ensuring that all members of staff receive training on child protection and safeguarding as part of their induction, and on an ongoing basis where required
- Managing referrals/cases reported and working with Senior Management to ensure resolutions
- Carrying out referrals to the relevant local authority social care team where abuse of a child or vulnerable adult is reported or suspected
- Referring the matter to the local authority designated officer (LADO) where a member of staff is suspected of abuse
- Maintaining an overview of safeguarding issues and monitoring the implementation of this policy, in conjunction with the HR manager. The DSO has responsibility for deciding whether to refer any reported matters onto the police or to the local authority social care service. Where possible, referrals should be made on the same working day and certainly within 24 hours. It is the responsibility of the DSO to decide whether the parents/carers (if applicable) of the child or young person should be informed of the referral.
3.2 Responsibilities of the HR Manager
- Supporting the DSO in the above tasks
- Auditing the operation of the policy and procedures
- Implementing a training strategy for employees
- Ensuring that the policy and procedures are implemented throughout the organisation
- Ensuring that the organisation’s safeguarding policy is reviewed annually
3.3 Responsibilities of trustees
To comply with their legal duties, trustees must react responsibly to reports of safeguarding risks and incidents of abuse and take steps to make sure all staff know how to deal with these.
Trustees should report a serious incident to the Charity Commission if:
- beneficiaries have been, or are alleged to have been, abused or mistreated while under the care of FRF, or by someone connected with FRF, for example a trustee, staff member or
volunteer - there has been an incident where someone has been abused or mistreated (alleged or actual) and this is connected with FRF’s activities
- there has been a breach of procedures or policies at FRF which has put beneficiaries at risk, including a failure to carry out checks which would have identified that a person is
disqualified under safeguarding legislation, from working with children or adults.
3.4 Responsibilities of all line managers
Individual line managers are responsible for ensuring staff comply with the expectations set out within
this policy. Specific responsibilities include:
3. Being the first point of contact for reports of concerns
4. Ensuring that all employees and volunteers in regulated roles are subject to DBS checks where applicable.
5. Reporting all concerns to the Designated Safeguarding Officer (DSO)
6. Providing advice and support to employees reporting disclosures or concerns
7. Working with the DSO to resolve issues.
8. Ensuring that when working
3.5 Employee responsibilities
All FRF staff have a responsibility to ensure the safety of children and vulnerable adults with whom they work. It is the responsibility of staff to promote good practice and minimise and manage potential risks. All staff – including volunteers, freelance staff and associates – must be aware of the requirements within these procedures. Action to safeguard: FRF staff have no powers to investigate abuse. Nonetheless all FRF staff have a duty to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and/or vulnerable adults and a responsibility to work closely and cooperatively with other agencies in order to achieve this. Staff may have a role as referrers, witnesses or supporters in safeguarding processes. If a member of staff suspects that a child or vulnerable adult is being harmed by experiencing, or already has experienced, abuse or neglect and/or is likely to suffer harm in the future, they must talk to the Designated Safeguarding Officer. The DSO will agree next steps including making any necessary referrals If anyone other than the DSO makes a referral, they should inform the DSO as soon as possible. It is not the responsibility of FRF to decide whether or not abuse has taken place. It is the responsibility of staff at FRF to act if there is cause for concern, in order that the appropriate agencies can investigate and take any action necessary to protect the young and/or vulnerable adult. If a member of staff is concerned that a child is in immediate danger, or requires immediate medical treatment, they should call the police and/or emergency medical services on 999 straight away.
4. STAFF BEHAVIOUR
4.1. Code of conduct
FRF staff working with children and/or vulnerable adults may be required to undergo awareness training.
Staff should not:
- meet with a child or vulnerable adult on their own
- ask overly personal questions, including those about age or appearance (unless specifically
related to a work project, in which case it must be documented) - send/give out material that could be considered offensive, which includes material on social
media sites - suggest or imply a personal relationship could develop
- take an aggressive or bullying tone
- have physical contact
- offer or accept personal gifts
- travel alone with a young and/or vulnerable person
4.3. Website/online safety
Any project that provides service users with direct access to the Internet must have protocols in place to ensure safe use. The Internet is a significant tool in the distribution of indecent photographs and some adults use the Internet to try to establish contact with young and/or vulnerable people to “groom” them for inappropriate or abusive relationships. FRF would consider staff involvement in such activities as gross misconduct, which could ultimately lead to dismissal and referral for police investigation.
4.4. Presence on websites and social media
Staff should take care when communicating with others online, particularly when identifying themselves as FRF staff members and when in contact with children and vulnerable adults.
4.5 FRF staff obtaining and accessing inappropriate text and images (see also FRF’s internet
policy)
- Many websites contain offensive, obscene or indecent material such as:
- Sexually explicit images and related material
- Advocating of illegal activities
- Advocating intolerance for others.
Staff members authorised to use the Internet must not download pornographic or other unsuitable material on to FRF machines, or distribute such material to others. FRF would consider this gross misconduct which could ultimately lead to dismissal and referral for police investigation. In addition, users must not place any material on to the Internet that would be considered inappropriate, offensive or disrespectful of others. Disciplinary action will be taken against staff that breach this policy. Where this is done inadvertently, the user must escape from the website and/or delete the material immediately. They should also report the incident to their line manager, the DSO or HR Manager. Breach of this will be treated as gross misconduct. Where exemption is required, because of the nature of the work of the member of staff, permission must be given in advance by the line manager, Designated Safeguarding Officer and in consultation with the IT services provider. Children and vulnerable adults should not be given access to such websites.
4.6. Children or vulnerable adults obtaining indecent images or ‘sexting’
If a child or vulnerable adult reports to a member of staff that they have sent, or been sent, indecent images (sometimes referred to as ‘sexting’), they should discuss the concern with the Designated Safeguarding Officer.
The police and children’s social care should always be contacted if:
- somebody involved is over the age of 18 or under the age of 13
- there are concerns about the ability to give consent
- the images are extreme or show violence
- the incident is intended to cause physical or emotional harm
- there is reason to believe that the young person has been blackmailed, coerced or groomed.
Details of the incident and the actions taken must be recorded in writing. Staff should avoid looking at the image, video or message in question. If it is on a device belonging to FRF, it may need to be isolated so that nobody else can see it. This may involve blocking the network to all users.
5. CONFIDENTIALITY AND SHARING INFORMATION
5.1. Confidentiality and the possible impact on the child or vulnerable adult
In any work with children and/or vulnerable adults it is important to be clear about confidentiality. Confidentiality and safeguarding should be discussed with children and/or vulnerable adults at the beginning of any piece of work and reminders and information given from time to time, to ensure that they understand the processes and what responsibilities members of staff have. It is absolutely essential to be clear about the limits of confidentiality well before any such matter arises. While personal information held by professionals and agencies is subject to a legal duty of confidence and should not normally be disclosed without the subject’s consent, it is essential that staff respond quickly where they have concerns or suspicions of abuse. Any concerns about confidentiality should not override the rights of children and/or vulnerable adults at risk of, or suffering, harm. FRF’s responsibility for protecting children and vulnerable adults means that, where necessary to protect welfare, it will breach confidentiality to raise concerns. Information sharing must be done in a way that is compliant with the General Data Protection Regulation and Data Protection Act 2018, the Human Rights Act 1998 and the common law duty of confidentiality. However, a concern for confidentiality must never be used as a justification for withholding information when it would be in the child or vulnerable adult’s best interests to share information.
5.2 Do not promise to keep secrets.
Should it become necessary to pass on information shared by another party this decision should always be discussed with the person in question and where possible their cooperation sought beforehand. Explanations of the reasons; processes; likely sequence of events; and who to contact for information or for support should also be provided. When a child or vulnerable adult makes an allegation of abuse they may hope that the abuse will stop without further enquiries. They may fear the effect this will have on their family and may fear retribution from the abuser. They should be helped to understand why the referral (to the Designated Safeguarding Officer) must be made and what is likely to happen as a result. It is important to reassure the child or vulnerable adult but he/she must not be told that their allegation will be treated in a particular way or that the information will be kept a secret. A record should be kept of any decision and the reasons for it – whether it is to share information or not. If you decide to share, then record what you have shared, with whom and for what purpose.
5.3. Confidential Record-Keeping
Even if a concern has been discussed with a line manager/ the DSO, it is important that all concerns are properly recorded in writing whether or not further action is taken. FRF has a standard Safeguarding & Child Protection Report form for recording suspected abuse to help people record relevant information. This form must be used for all concerns and passed as soon as possible to the DSO. It is important that concerns raised are recorded accurately and in detail. All discussions should end with clear and explicit recorded agreement about who will be taking what action. Where no further action is the outcome the reason for this should be clearly recorded. Some of the information requested by the form may not be available.
Staff should not pursue the questioning of the child or vulnerable adult for this information if it is not given freely. There should be no delay in reporting the matter by waiting for all the information. In completing the form it is important not to write speculative comments but to stick to the facts. Staff’s opinion may be crucial but it should be recorded as an opinion and any evidence stated to support these opinions. Records pertaining to issues of child protection may be accessible to third parties suchas Children’s Services, Police, the Courts and Solicitors. Records must be kept securely in a locked place or file to which access is restricted. Managers have a particular responsibility in maintaining the confidentiality of these records and must ensure that the records, or any information they contain, are made available only to relevant parties. The transfer of information – verbally, through the mail, electronically, etc. – should be done in such a way that confidentiality is maintained. On and off-site activities A Risk Assessment should be carried out at least 48 hours before any activity involving a child and/or vulnerable adult takes place. Safeguarding and Code of Conduct procedures apply whether the activity is on or off-site.
6. SAFE RECRUITMENT
6.1 Recruiting staff
The Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 under the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 sets out that it is an offence for an employer to knowingly employ someone in a regulated position if they are barred from doing so. Where there is regular contact but not ‘regulated’ i.e. supervised it is still possible to consider an enhanced criminal records check but this will not include a check of the barred list through the Disclosures and Barring Service (DBS). You must seek advice from HR. Some roles within FRF, whilst not ‘regulated positions’, may involve working directly with children and/or vulnerable adults.
Activities could include (but are not limited to): convening meetings; holding focus groups; and conducting interviews with children and/or vulnerable adults. Where this is the case, the relevant member of staff will be required to have a DBS check carried out prior to commencing any direct work with children and/or vulnerable adults. Where a criminal conviction is disclosed check/basic disclosure, the employees’ line by an applicant or through a DBS manager and the HR Manager/CEO, will consider this assessment objectively and, where the assessment indicates that the level of risk is too high to allow the individual to start/continue working in a particular role/activity, the consequences of this for the individual will dependent upon:
- The check concerned
- The reason for the check (that is, check for a new employee, a recheck for an existing employee
in their current post or a check for an existing employee in a new post) - Relevant legislation
- The post concerned
- Whether the individual is suitable for other employment opportunities available within the organisation.
Possible outcomes include amended duties, redeployment, withdrawal of an offer of employment or, where the individual started work before the relevant screening check was completed, dismissal. Safe recruitment practice of checking work history, identity and explanations for any gaps must be followed for all staff working at FRF and partner organisations even if direct contact with children and/or vulnerable adults is not part of their role.
6.2. Supporting staff
It is the responsibility of managers to ensure that the staff they line manage are aware of and understand the procedures and have levels of knowledge and skills commensurate to the level and nature of their direct involvement with children and/or adults.
All staff should:
- be supervised and supported in their work
- work to FRF safeguarding procedures which are reviewed and updated as necessary
- receive training in safeguarding at a level appropriate to their work situation
- be able to raise concerns about poor and dangerous practice through FRF’s whistle blowing
policy - have access to personal safety procedures (see Intranet)
- have training and support as required to effectively discharge their responsibilities.
6.3 Allegations against staff
Any suspicion, allegation or actual abuse of a child or vulnerable adult by an employee, trustee, volunteer, mentor, student, agency worker, contract, and unpaid staff must be reported to the
Designated Safeguarding Officer and/or to the HR Manager immediately. Concerns about staff must be treated with the same rigor as other concerns. If there are concerns that abuse has taken place the DSO will pass this information to the Local Authority Designated Officer for investigation. The DSL will work with the member of staff’s line manager and with HR. The DSO and senior managers will also need to refer to the Disciplinary Policy and Procedure and decide whether the member of staff should be suspended pending a full investigation. If the member of staff is not happy with the response they receive from the DSO, then they should refer to the FRF’s Whistle Blowing Policy. There may be instances when a staff member’s performance or conduct when working with children and/or vulnerable adults will lead to FRF’s disciplinary procedures being invoked. The Disciplinary Policy is available on the Intranet. The nature of the concern about the staff member’s conduct and or performance will determine how and what disciplinary action is taken. On occasion, a child or vulnerable adult may abuse another child or vulnerable adult. Safeguarding procedures should be followed in respect of all parties in those situations.
6.4. Reporting a serious safeguarding incident
If any member of staff is involved in an actual or suspected serious safeguarding incident, or if a serious safeguarding incident takes place within any of FRF’s workplaces or working context, in addition to following the protocols set out within this policy, it should also be reported to the Charity Commission. It is the responsibility of Trustees to ensure that this takes place. All suspected or actual safeguarding incidents should be reported to the Charity Commission by email at: RSI@charitycommission.gsi.gov.uk. In addition, immediate action should be taken to:
- prevent or minimise any further harm
- report it to the police, if it is suspected a crime has been committed, and to any other
regulators the charity is accountable to - plan what to say to staff, volunteers, members, the public and the media
- review what happened and prevent it from happening again – this may include strengthening
internal controls and procedures, and/or seeking appropriate help from professional advisers.
7. COMPLYING WITH THIS POLICY
7.1 Expectations of employees
It is important that staff work to a high standard of professional conduct and act with integrity at all times, in order to minimise the risk of abuse from within FRF. It is important to create a work environment where the risk of abuse is minimised and children and vulnerable adults feel comfortable and safe (see FRF Participation Guidelines). When incidents of abuse are raised or suspected it is important that staff have the necessary information and support and follow the procedures appropriately. Staff should make sure they have read FRF’s safeguarding procedures in full. They should highlight and discuss any issues requiring clarification and any training issues with their line manager. Staff should make sure that they have a working knowledge of the different forms of abuse and possible indicators. All staff should ensure that, when working with children and/or vulnerable adults, all colleagues, volunteers and other staff from partnering organisations have the appropriate employee checks in place which must include a full career history, identity checks and references and adherence to Disclosure & Barring Service (DBS) where applicable.
12.2. Freelance staff and associates
It is the responsibility of the commissioning manager to ensure that these staff are familiar with this document and agree to work within this framework. If there are any concerns with the conduct of freelance staff or associates, these concerns must be raised following the steps outlined in this policy.
13. CONTACT DETAILS
If you suspect that a child or vulnerable adult needs protection or is at risk of abuse, please contact
FRF’s Designated Safeguarding Officer
Name: Tanha Habib
Title: Business Development and Operations
Manager
Work/Mobile No. 07383357280
In the absence of the DSO staff should contact the CEO:
Name: Wahida Begum
Title: Project Officer
Work/Mobile No. 07949084029
,
Name: Nujhat Jahan
Title: CEO
Work/Mobile No. 07854293925
14. FURTHER INFORMATION AND GUIDANCE
This policy should be read in conjunction with the following FRF policies and procedures:
- Confidentiality policy
- Data Protection policy
- Disciplinary guidance process
- Equality and diversity policy
- Examples of gross misconduct and misconduct
- Grievance and mediation procedure
- Harassment and bullying policy
- Induction policy
- IT acceptable use policy
- Non disciplinary dismissal process
- Personal safety policy
- Recruitment policy
- Recruitment selection policy
- Staff training and development policy
- Volunteer and intern policy
- Whistle Blowing policy
The following legislation is relevant to this policy, either because it has influenced its introduction
and/or its content:
- Counter-Terrorism and Security Act 2015
- Data Protection Act 2018
- Equality Act 2010
- Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003
- Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
- Human Rights Act 1998
- Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999
- Protection of Children Act 1999
- Protection of Freedoms Act 2012
- Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974
- Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) Order 1975
- Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006
- Sexual Offences Act 2003
- The Children Act 1989, 2004
- The Police Act 1997
15. POLICY OWNER
The Children and Vulnerable Adults Safeguarding Policy is owned by FRF SMT. It will be annually reviewed and updated to ensure compliance with relevant legislation and internal change.
The HR Department will ensure that each published version of this policy is archived, along with details of when it was in operation.